Senator John F. Kerry spoke at the Cohen Auditorium here at Tufts yesterday evening to a full house. While the topic of the lecture was meant to be on foreign policy, he did not stick to it entirely, talking about his run for President and some domestic and economic issues. He made a few sad, somewhat self-deprecating jokes. At one point, while talking about arrogance and confidence about the current campaign, he made a joke about his 2004 Presidential campaign, saying something along the lines of “all the polls projected me to be the next President. You are looking at the shortest administration ever!” Contrary to my expectations, and recollections of 2004, Senator Kerry was actually a very interesting speaker, though it did become somewhat of an Obama rally at times. He was both engaging and incredibly intelligent. What really stuck me was when he spoke off teleprompter, answering questions from the crowd. Without the aid of a teleprompter, he was able to answer questions about alternative energy, gay marriage, and meeting with leaders of rogue nations. He even spent a good ten minutes answering questions with people face to face after the lecture ended.
While Senator Kerry’s speech itself was nothing new or spectacular, his intelligence and general interest in talking to Tufts students reinvigorated my faith in public figures. I sometimes feel that politicians are just talk, and don’t have much substance beneath them. Yet, there was Sen. Kerry, engaging friends of mine as though they were media figures or fellow politicians. It was really refreshing to watch actual dialogue between students and someone with such power- someone who could have been President of the United States
There was one thing that I thought Kerry had particularly right. When he was talking to a group of us after, he spoke of terrorism and brought in the fact that, really, the people who are committing these acts are young people. He listed some statistics that alarmed me; 50% of the population of some Middle Eastern countries are under the age of 21 (or maybe he said 25). Regardless, that number is HUGE, especially for an area that is struggling economically. And we thought we had a problem here when the Baby Boomers kids started applying for college! The fact that these people are growing up poor, and coming of age to find nothing waiting for them is a major issue. This, he concluded, is a reason we have suicide bombers and terrorists. Without any alternative form of opportunity, these people can be easily persuaded by radicals to join a cause, any cause, just so they have purpose.
I immediately started thinking about this problem yet it really is quite a large one. Poverty can lead to crime in any part of the globe, yet we are seeing this tendency to crime link with anti-Americanism to create ripe recruits for Al-Qaeda and other terrorist organizations. My first logical solution was globalization. In my having read half of The World is Flat, along with several articles in The Economist about the subject, Globalization seems like a way to expand the economic pie, especially to places that often don’t get jobs. While I do regret the fact that manufacturing jobs are moving out of Ohio and the rest of the Rust Belt to elsewhere, some other jobs have proven to be boons to other countries. The best example is obviously India. Our newly interconnected globe has brought India into prominence like no one would have guessed. If India can undergo such rapid economic change, I’m sure that, in the next few years, some form of the world economy could be based in the Middle East. Currently, most of the Middle East is as left out in the global economy as anywhere.
The one cog in my train of thought is the whole issue of goodwill and soft power. The US is not much respected in the Middle East, and the reasons are numerous. As we learned from Iran in the 60s-80s, too quick development and westernization can lead to a serious backlash. With out current standing in the region, Western industry may not be able to even get a toehold in their economies.
Our most immediate way to gain some respect in the region is coming up in less than two weeks. There is a clear contrast in both candidates’ style; one a hawkish unilateralist who cannot even commit to talking to the Prime Minister of Spain, the other willing to work with other countries to solve our collective issues together. Barack Obama will provide instant credibility in a region just by his being willing to talk to people. As John Kerry said in his lecture when questioned about the issue of sitting down with unfriendly foreign leaders, it at least gets dialogue going, yet “no is still an option”. We can at the very least try to work things out in the most volatile region in the world. This would open the door to a possible resolution, as well as show the people in the country that we still care about them, regardless of what we think of their government.
So overall, credibility in the Middle East will help us in so many ways. It will take away the perception of us being the “bad-guy”, while allowing us to reach out to them economically. With economic opportunity, people, especially the young, will have more options, and won’t be left with the choice of either unemployment or crime, potentially even terrorism.
For the immediate future, it is imperative for us to restore our moral standing in the world by electing Barack Obama to be our next President of the United States.